Ithaca Model 37

Ithaca Model 37 shotgun in 12 Gauge, 20 Gauge, .410 Bore: specs, history, ammo and Colorado legal notes from the CO Boots gun library. Want hands-on time with a firearm like the Ithaca Model 37? Our certified instructors cover safe handling, operation and marksmanship in every firearms training class.

Library IDGT-332
ManufacturerIthaca
TypeShotgun
Caliber12 Gauge, 20 Gauge, .410 Bore
ActionPump-action
Barrel LengthThe barrel length of the Ithaca Model 37 typically ranges from 18 to 30 inches (457 to 762 mm).
Country of OriginUnited States
Year of Production1937
Production StatusIn limited production
Typical UsersLaw enforcement, civilians
Rating4.5

Ithaca Model 37: Technical Specifications

The Ithaca Model 37 is a renowned pump-action shotgun introduced in 1937, celebrated for its robust design and smooth operation. Key specifications include:

- Caliber: Available in 12, 16, and 20 gauge.
- Barrel Length: Typically ranges from 18.5 inches to 30 inches, depending on model and configuration.
- Weight: Approximately 6.5 to 7.5 pounds, varying with gauge and barrel length.
- Material: Constructed primarily from steel with hardwood stocks, often walnut.

Unique engineering aspects include its bottom-eject design, which allows for ambidextrous use and prevents spent shells from ejecting into the shooter's line of sight. The Model 37 features a simple, reliable action that operates without a traditional fore-end assembly, allowing for a slim profile. Its design also includes a unique "featherweight" variant, which emphasizes reduced weight for ease of handling. The Ithaca Model 37 is known for its durability, smooth cycling, and versatility in various shooting applications.

Ithaca Model 37: Performance Characteristics

The Ithaca Model 37 is a pump-action shotgun renowned for its reliability and smooth operation. Its unique bottom-eject design allows for ambidextrous use, enhancing its appeal to both left- and right-handed shooters.

Accuracy: The Model 37 is noted for its consistent accuracy, particularly with slugs and birdshot, benefiting from its solid construction and quality barrel.

Reliability: This shotgun is highly reliable, with a reputation for functioning well under adverse conditions. Its simple mechanism reduces the likelihood of jams.

Handling: Weighing around 6-7 pounds, it offers excellent balance and maneuverability. The smooth pump action allows for quick follow-up shots.

Rate of Fire: The rate of fire depends on the shooter; its design facilitates rapid cycling, making it suitable for various shooting scenarios.

Overall, the Ithaca Model 37 stands out for its durability, ease of use, and versatility, making it a favored choice among hunters and sport shooters alike.

Ithaca Model 37: Design Features

The Ithaca Model 37, introduced in 1937, is a pump-action shotgun renowned for its unique design and functionality. One of its standout ergonomic features is its bottom-ejection system, allowing for ambidextrous use, making it accessible for both left- and right-handed shooters. The shotgun's stock is typically crafted from walnut, providing a comfortable grip and a classic aesthetic appeal.

Safety mechanisms include a cross-bolt safety located at the rear of the trigger guard, ensuring intuitive operation. The design incorporates a slide-action that is smooth and reliable, with a non-binding action that enhances user experience.

Aesthetically, the Model 37 is characterized by its sleek, streamlined profile and polished finish, often featuring fine checkering on the stock for improved handling. Innovative features include the ability to load shells through the ejection port, allowing for faster reloading. Overall, the Ithaca Model 37 combines practicality, safety, and timeless elegance in its design.

Ithaca Model 37: Historical Context

The Ithaca Model 37, introduced in 1937 by the Ithaca Gun Company, was designed by G. David Merriman and featured a unique bottom-ejecting action. This design allowed for ambidextrous use, making it popular among both left- and right-handed shooters. The Model 37 was based on a design that combined the simplicity of a pump-action with the reliability of a semi-automatic.

Key milestones include its adoption by the U.S. military during World War II, where it served as a trench gun, and its extensive use by police forces and hunters. The Model 37 was noted for its lightweight and smooth operation, and it was produced in various gauges, including 12, 16, and 20.

Its impact on firearm design is significant, as the bottom-ejecting mechanism influenced future shotgun designs. The Model 37 remains in production today, cherished by enthusiasts for its durability and craftsmanship, solidifying its legacy in American firearms history.

Ithaca Model 37: User Experience

The Ithaca Model 37 is widely praised for its smooth operation and reliability, making it a favorite among shotgun enthusiasts. Users appreciate its lightweight design and well-balanced feel, contributing to comfort during extended use. The bottom-ejecting feature is noted for allowing left-handed shooters to use it without issue, enhancing its usability.

In terms of ease of use, the Model 37 is lauded for its intuitive controls and straightforward operation, making it accessible for both novice and experienced shooters. Its durability is also frequently mentioned; many users report years of dependable performance with minimal maintenance.

Common complaints include the lack of modern features found in newer models, such as adjustable stocks or accessory rails. Some users note that the wood finish can wear over time, requiring refinishing for aesthetic upkeep. Overall, the Ithaca Model 37 is celebrated for its classic design, comfort, and reliability, while some desire more contemporary enhancements.

Ithaca Model 37: Ammunition Information

The Ithaca Model 37 is a pump-action shotgun primarily chambered for 12, 16, and 20 gauge shotgun shells, catering to various shooting preferences. The 12 gauge is the most common, widely used for hunting and sport shooting, while the 16 and 20 gauge options are favored for lighter loads and smaller game.

The Model 37 is compatible with standard 2.75-inch and 3-inch shells, allowing versatility for users. It is important to check for specific chamber dimensions based on the model variant.

For optimal performance, it is recommended to use high-quality, branded ammunition such as Federal, Remington, or Winchester, particularly for hunting and clay shooting. Specialty loads, like reduced recoil or low noise shells, can enhance shooting comfort and accuracy. Additionally, buckshot and slugs are viable options for self-defense or large game hunting, ensuring the Model 37 remains a versatile choice in various shooting scenarios. Always consult the owner’s manual for specific ammunition recommendations and restrictions.

Ithaca Model 37: Usage Tips and Best Practices

The Ithaca Model 37 is a classic pump-action shotgun known for its reliability. Here are some usage tips and best practices:

Cleaning and Maintenance:
1. Field Strip: Remove the barrel by depressing the latch and sliding it off. Clean the barrel with a bore snake or cleaning rod.
2. Inspect Parts: Check the action, bolt, and trigger assembly for dirt or wear. Lubricate lightly with gun oil.
3. Stock Care: Wipe down the wooden stock with a soft cloth and use furniture polish occasionally to maintain luster.

Shooting Tips:
1. Stance: Adopt a stable stance with feet shoulder-width apart. Lean slightly forward for better control.
2. Grip: Hold the forearm firmly to prevent movement during recoil.
3. Sight Alignment: Focus on the target and align the front bead with your line of sight.

Common Mistakes to Avoid:
1. Neglecting Maintenance: Regular cleaning prevents malfunctions.
2. Improper Loading: Ensure the action is fully closed before firing.
3. Overlooking Safety: Always treat the firearm as if it’s loaded; keep the muzzle pointed in a safe direction.

Legal Considerations in Colorado

The Ithaca Model 37 is a pump-action shotgun known for its reliability and versatility. Legally, it is classified as a firearm under federal law, and thus subject to the Gun Control Act. Civilians can generally own the Model 37, provided they comply with federal, state, and local regulations. Some states impose restrictions on magazine capacity, barrel length, or require permits for ownership.

Military use of the Model 37 has been noted, particularly during the Vietnam War, where it was utilized by U.S. forces.

State-by-state regulations vary significantly; for instance, California has strict assault weapon laws that could affect certain configurations, while other states may have fewer restrictions.

Notable legal cases involving the Model 37 may not be prominent, but issues surrounding its use in incidents of self-defense or hunting can lead to legal scrutiny under laws governing firearm use. Always consult local laws for specific regulations regarding ownership and use.

Ithaca Model 37: Reviews and Ratings

User reviews for the Ithaca Model 37 often highlight its reliability and robust construction, with many owners praising its ability to perform consistently under various conditions. The shotgun is frequently lauded for its smooth action and low recoil, making it a favorite for both new and experienced shooters. Accuracy is another recurring theme, with users noting impressive targeting capabilities, especially for hunting and sport shooting.

Customers also report positive experiences with the firearm's classic design and lightweight feel, contributing to its overall appeal. However, some reviews mention challenges with customer service, particularly regarding parts availability and repairs, which can be frustrating for users needing maintenance. Overall, satisfaction is high, with many considering the Ithaca Model 37 a worthwhile investment due to its enduring quality and performance.

Ithaca Model 37: Appearances in Media

The Ithaca Model 37 shotgun has appeared in various movies, TV shows, and video games. Here are some notable examples:

Movies:
1. "The Silence of the Lambs" (1991) - The Ithaca Model 37 is used by the character Clarice Starling.
2. "The Last House on the Left" (1972) - Featured prominently in this horror film.
3. "The Texas Chainsaw Massacre" (1974) - Used by characters in this classic horror film.

TV Shows:
1. "The Walking Dead" - Various characters have used the Ithaca Model 37 throughout the series.
2. "Justified" - Featured as a weapon used by some characters in this crime drama.

Video Games:
1. "Call of Duty: WWII" - The Ithaca Model 37 is included as a weapon option in the game.
2. "Far Cry 5" - This shotgun is featured as one of the available firearms in the game.
3. "Dead Island" - The Ithaca Model 37 appears as a weapon in this zombie survival game.

This list highlights some key appearances of the Ithaca Model 37 across different media.

Ithaca Model 37: Related Models

Learn to Shoot Safely in Colorado Springs

Reading about a firearm is a start — training is what builds confidence. Colorado Boots Firearms Instruction offers the Colorado Concealed Carry License Training, Handgun Fundamentals and Intro to Rifle courses.

Text Us About Classes Call 719-782-8793 See Class Schedule

Related Firearms in the Library

Upcoming Classes

New class dates are posted regularly. Call 719-782-8793 for the next available date or text us.

See the full class schedule →