
Photo source: upload.wikimedia.org, gundigest.com
M1917 Enfield
M1917 Enfield rifle in .30-06 Springfield: specs, history, ammo and Colorado legal notes from the CO Boots gun library. Want hands-on time with a firearm like the M1917 Enfield? Our certified instructors cover safe handling, operation and marksmanship in every firearms training class.
| Library ID | GT-271 |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Remington |
| Type | Rifle |
| Caliber | .30-06 Springfield |
| Action | Bolt-action |
| Barrel Length | 26 inches (660 mm) |
| Country of Origin | United States |
| Year of Production | 1917 |
| Production Status | Discontinued |
| Typical Users | Military, civilians |
| Rating | 4.2 |
M1917 Enfield: Technical Specifications
The M1917 Enfield is a bolt-action rifle developed during World War I, primarily for the U.S. Army. It is chambered for the .30-06 Springfield cartridge, which provides excellent stopping power and range.
Key specifications include:
- Caliber: .30-06 Springfield
- Barrel Length: 26 inches
- Weight: Approximately 9.5 pounds (unloaded)
- Overall Length: 43.5 inches
- Action: Bolt-action with a rotating bolt design
- Magazine Capacity: 5-round internal magazine, loaded via en bloc clips
The M1917 features a robust construction, typically made from steel and wood. Its unique engineering includes a rear sight adjustable for elevation and windage, and a distinctive stock design that incorporates a pistol grip. The rifle's design was adapted from the British P14 rifle, allowing for mass production using existing machinery during the war. The M1917 was noted for its accuracy and reliability, making it a favored choice among soldiers.
M1917 Enfield: Performance Characteristics
The M1917 Enfield is a bolt-action rifle known for its robust construction and reliability. Chambered in .30-06 Springfield, it offers excellent accuracy, typically achieving sub-MOA (minute of angle) groups at 100 yards when in good condition. Its long sight radius and adjustable rear sight contribute to precise aiming.
Reliability is a hallmark, with a sturdy design that functions well in adverse conditions. The rifle's handling is generally good, though its weight (approximately 9.2 lbs) can make it cumbersome for prolonged carry. The 5-round magazine, while limiting the rate of fire, allows for smooth feeding and ejection.
The rate of fire is slower than semi-automatic counterparts, averaging 15-20 rounds per minute for skilled users. Overall, the M1917 Enfield is praised for its durability, accuracy, and effective range, making it a formidable weapon in both World Wars. Its performance metrics reflect a well-engineered firearm suited for various combat scenarios.
M1917 Enfield: Design Features
The M1917 Enfield, a bolt-action rifle adopted by the U.S. during World War I, showcases several notable design features. Ergonomically, it has a straight bolt handle for ease of operation and a sturdy wooden stock, providing a comfortable grip and good shoulder placement. The rifle's overall length of 43 inches and weight of around 9.2 pounds contribute to stability during firing.
Safety mechanisms include a manually operated bolt with a camming surface that prevents accidental discharge; the safety lever locks the bolt, ensuring the weapon cannot fire when engaged. Aesthetic design reflects military functionality with a rugged, utilitarian appearance—often finished in a matte or blued surface.
Innovatively, the M1917 features a detachable magazine capable of holding 5 rounds, allowing for quicker reloading compared to earlier models. Its robust construction and reliability made it a favored choice among troops, blending practicality with effective performance on the battlefield.
M1917 Enfield: Historical Context
The M1917 Enfield, also known as the U.S. Rifle, Caliber .30, Model 1917, was developed during World War I as a response to the urgent need for rifles. The U.S. military initially adopted the M1903 Springfield rifle, but production was insufficient. The M1917 was based on the British P14 rifle design, modified to fire the .30-06 Springfield cartridge.
Key milestones include its adoption in 1917 and the rapid production by factories like Winchester and Remington, with over 2 million units produced by war's end. Although it was primarily used in WWI, it saw service in WWII and the Korean War, proving effective in various combat scenarios.
The M1917’s design influenced later firearms with its robust construction and ease of use, contributing to the evolution of bolt-action rifles. Its use in major conflicts highlighted the necessity of reliable infantry weapons, impacting military firearm designs in subsequent decades.
M1917 Enfield: User Experience
The M1917 Enfield, a bolt-action rifle used extensively in World War I and beyond, is often praised for its durability and reliability. Users appreciate its robust construction, which withstands tough conditions, making it a favored choice among military and civilian enthusiasts alike. The rifle's comfort is generally well-regarded, with a wooden stock that provides a solid grip and a decent weight that helps manage recoil.
Ease of use is highlighted, particularly the smooth bolt action, although some find the rifle's weight (around 9 pounds) cumbersome during prolonged use. The sights are considered adequate, but some users prefer modern optics for better accuracy.
Common complaints include its heavy weight and length, which can be challenging for smaller users or in tight situations. Additionally, some mention the limited magazine capacity (5 rounds) compared to modern rifles. Overall, the M1917 Enfield is valued for its historical significance and reliability, despite some usability concerns.
M1917 Enfield: Ammunition Information
The M1917 Enfield is a bolt-action rifle primarily chambered in .30-06 Springfield caliber, which was standard for U.S. military rifles during its service. This caliber offers a bullet diameter of .308 inches and is renowned for its versatility and effectiveness in both military and civilian applications.
While the M1917 was designed for .30-06, it is compatible with various brands of ammunition, including those from Remington, Winchester, Federal, and Hornady. Shooters often select ammunition based on specific purposes, such as hunting, target shooting, or military reenactments.
For optimal performance, high-quality full metal jacket (FMJ) rounds are recommended for military-style use, while soft-point or hollow-point ammunition is favored for hunting due to its expansion upon impact. Additionally, handloaders may experiment with custom loads to enhance accuracy or reduce recoil. Overall, the .30-06 remains a popular choice due to its wide availability and performance versatility.
M1917 Enfield: Usage Tips and Best Practices
M1917 Enfield Usage Tips:
- Cleaning and Maintenance:
- After each use, clean the barrel with a solvent to remove fouling. Use a bore brush followed by patches until they come out clean.
- Clean the action and magazine with a soft brush and cloth; lubricate lightly with gun oil.
- Inspect stock and metal for rust; apply a protective coat of oil.
- Shooting Tips:
- Ensure the rifle is properly zeroed before long-range shooting. Use a stable rest for accuracy.
- Practice proper trigger control; squeeze the trigger steadily to avoid jerking.
- Use quality ammunition to ensure reliability and accuracy.
- Common Mistakes to Avoid:
- Avoid over-lubricating; excess oil can attract dirt and cause malfunctions.
- Don’t neglect the importance of proper stance and grip; practice frequently to build muscle memory.
- Be cautious about the safety; always treat the firearm as if it’s loaded, keeping the muzzle pointed in a safe direction.
Legal Considerations in Colorado
The M1917 Enfield, a bolt-action rifle used during World War I and by some military forces thereafter, is classified as a curio and relic under federal law, making it generally legal for civilian ownership in the U.S. However, state and local regulations vary significantly.
Some states, like California and New York, impose restrictions on military-style firearms, which may affect the M1917 based on its features or modifications. States such as New Jersey have strict regulations on magazine capacity and firearm registration.
Notable legal cases involving the M1917 specifically are rare, but broader Second Amendment cases often influence its status. For example, cases that challenge magazine capacity limits or assault weapon bans could indirectly affect how the M1917 is treated in certain jurisdictions. Always consult local laws to ensure compliance, as regulations can change frequently.
M1917 Enfield: Reviews and Ratings
User reviews for the M1917 Enfield generally highlight several key themes.
Reliability: Many users praise the M1917 Enfield for its robust construction and dependability. Reviewers often note that it functions well even under adverse conditions, making it a favored choice for both recreational shooting and historical reenactments.
Accuracy: The firearm is frequently lauded for its accuracy, with many users reporting tight groupings at various ranges. Reviewers appreciate its effective sights and overall performance in marksmanship.
Customer Service Experiences: Feedback on customer service varies; while some users report positive interactions when seeking parts or information, others express frustration with delays or lack of support from manufacturers or retailers.
Overall Satisfaction: Overall, users express high satisfaction with the M1917 Enfield, often citing its historical significance, solid performance, and value for money as key reasons for their positive experiences. Many consider it a worthwhile investment for enthusiasts and collectors alike.
M1917 Enfield: Appearances in Media
The M1917 Enfield rifle has appeared in various movies, TV shows, and video games. Here’s a brief list:
Movies:
1. 1917 (2019) - The film features British soldiers using the M1917 Enfield during World War I.
2. Saving Private Ryan (1998) - This World War II film shows American soldiers, including the use of the M1917 Enfield.
3. The Thin Red Line (1998) - The rifle appears among American forces in the Pacific Theater during World War II.
4. Full Metal Jacket (1987) - Used in the Vietnam War segments, the M1917 is part of the weaponry shown.
TV Shows:
1. Band of Brothers (2001) - This miniseries dramatizes World War II events and features the M1917 Enfield among the weapons used by American soldiers.
2. The Pacific (2010) - Similar to Band of Brothers, this miniseries includes the M1917 Enfield in its portrayal of the Pacific theater in World War II.
Video Games:
1. Call of Duty: World War II (2017) - The M1917 Enfield is featured as a weapon available to players.
2. Battlefield 1 (2016) - While primarily focused on World War I, the game includes the M1917 Enfield as part of its weapon selection.
3. Red Orchestra 2: Heroes of Stalingrad (2011) - The rifle can be used by American forces in this World War II shooter.
4. Hell Let Loose (2019) - The M1917 Enfield is available for use by American troops in this World War II multiplayer game.
This list includes a selection of notable appearances, and the M1917 Enfield may be featured in other media as well.
Related Firearms in the Library
More Rifle firearmsMore Remington manufacturer firearmsMore .30-06 Springfield caliber firearmsMore United States country firearmsBrowse all firearms



