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Colt Army Special
Colt Army Special revolver in .38 Special: specs, history, ammo and Colorado legal notes from the CO Boots gun library. Want hands-on time with a firearm like the Colt Army Special? Our certified instructors cover safe handling, operation and marksmanship in every firearms training class.
| Library ID | GT-086 |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Colt's Manufacturing Company |
| Type | Revolver |
| Caliber | .38 Special |
| Action | Revolver |
| Barrel Length | 6 inches |
| Country of Origin | United States |
| Year of Production | 1902 |
| Production Status | Discontinued |
| Typical Users | Civilians, Law Enforcement |
| Rating | 4.2 |
Colt Army Special: Technical Specifications
The Colt Army Special, produced from 1902 to 1940, is a double-action revolver notable for its durability and accuracy. It is chambered primarily in .38 Special, though it was also available in .32-20 Winchester and .38-40 calibers. The revolver typically features a barrel length of 4 to 6 inches, with most models having a 6-inch barrel.
Weighing approximately 35 ounces, its robust construction includes a steel frame, often blued for corrosion resistance. The gun employs a swing-out cylinder, allowing for faster reloading, a significant advancement over earlier revolver designs. The Army Special utilizes a traditional double-action mechanism, enabling both single and double-action firing.
Unique to the Colt Army Special is its smooth, well-tuned action and a distinctive “Colt” grip angle, providing improved ergonomics. The revolver was widely used by law enforcement and military personnel, reinforcing its reputation for reliability and performance.
Colt Army Special: Performance Characteristics
The Colt Army Special, produced from 1908 to 1920, is a double-action revolver chambered primarily in .38 Special. Renowned for its accuracy, it features a 6-inch barrel that enhances precision, making it suitable for both target shooting and law enforcement use.
In terms of reliability, the Colt Army Special exhibits robust construction typical of Colt firearms, ensuring consistent performance even with varied ammunition. The double-action mechanism allows for rapid firing, though the single-action trigger pull is notably lighter, promoting accuracy in deliberate shots.
Handling is characterized by a comfortable grip and balanced weight, facilitating smooth operation and control. The revolver's rate of fire is limited compared to semi-automatics, but its design allows for quick follow-up shots.
Additional performance metrics include a solid sight picture with fixed sights, and a cylinder capacity of six rounds, making it practical for its era. Overall, the Colt Army Special is celebrated for its blend of accuracy, reliability, and user-friendly handling.
Colt Army Special: Design Features
The Colt Army Special, introduced in 1902, is a double-action revolver known for its robust design and ergonomic features. It typically features a blued steel frame with a smooth, rounded grip designed for comfort and control, often made of hard rubber or wood. The revolver has a 6-shot cylinder and a barrel length that typically ranges from 4 to 6 inches, providing a balance between accuracy and portability.
Safety mechanisms include a positive cylinder stop that prevents accidental discharge and a half-cock position that allows for safe loading and unloading. Aesthetic design elements consist of finely polished surfaces and the iconic Colt horse emblem, giving it a distinctive look.
Innovative features for its time included a swing-out cylinder for quick reloading and a robust lock-up system that enhances reliability. The Colt Army Special was favored for its durability and performance, making it a popular choice among law enforcement and military personnel.
Colt Army Special: Historical Context
The Colt Army Special was introduced in 1902 by Colt's Manufacturing Company as a double-action revolver, designed to cater to military and law enforcement needs. It was built on a sturdy frame and utilized a .38 Special cartridge, reflecting advancements in ammunition and firearm technology.
The revolver’s design evolved from the earlier Colt New Army and Navy models, showcasing improvements in reliability and ease of use. Key milestones include its adoption by various police departments and military units, especially during World War I and the Prohibition era, where it became a favored sidearm for law enforcement.
The Colt Army Special's robust construction influenced future revolver designs, leading to the development of the Colt Official Police model in 1927. Its legacy endures as a symbol of reliability and a significant step in the evolution of service revolvers, impacting both military and civilian firearm designs in the 20th century.
Colt Army Special: User Experience
The Colt Army Special, a double-action revolver produced from 1908 to 1920, is often praised for its solid construction and classic design. Users appreciate its comfortable grip, which fits well in the hand, promoting good control during shooting. The smooth trigger pull is frequently highlighted, making it easy to use for both novice and experienced shooters.
In terms of durability, the Colt Army Special is recognized for its robust build, often lasting for generations with proper care. Many owners report that it can handle a variety of ammunition without issue.
However, common complaints include its weight, which some find cumbersome for extended use, and the limited availability of parts for repairs due to its vintage status. Additionally, while the sights are generally adequate, some users wish for improved visibility.
Overall, the Colt Army Special is celebrated for its historical significance and reliability, though it may not suit everyone’s preferences in terms of weight and modern features.
Colt Army Special: Ammunition Information
The Colt Army Special, produced from 1902 to 1941, primarily uses the .38 Special caliber. This revolver is designed to accommodate standard .38 Special cartridges, which include various bullet weights typically ranging from 110 to 158 grains.
While the Colt Army Special is mainly compatible with .38 Special ammunition, it can also safely chamber .38 S&W and .38 Long Colt, but these are less common. Users should avoid using .357 Magnum ammunition, as it can exceed the firearm's pressure limits.
For optimal performance, particularly in terms of accuracy and reliability, it's recommended to use high-quality, factory-loaded ammunition. Brands like Federal, Winchester, and Remington offer reliable options. Additionally, using lead semi-wadcutter (LSWC) bullets can enhance target shooting performance due to their accuracy and ease of reloading.
Reloaders may prefer using a medium load of bullseye powder with 158-grain LSWC for practice. Always ensure proper cleaning and maintenance to preserve the revolver's integrity over time.
Colt Army Special: Usage Tips and Best Practices
Colt Army Special Usage Tips:
- Cleaning & Maintenance:
- After every use, clean the barrel with a bore brush and solvent to remove fouling.
- Use a cleaning rod and patches to ensure the bore is free of debris.
- Wipe down the exterior with a soft cloth and gun oil to prevent rust.
- Check the cylinder and crane for debris; lubricate lightly to ensure smooth operation.
- Shooting Tips:
- Practice proper grip: hold the firearm firmly but not excessively tight.
- Align your sights consistently and focus on the front sight for better accuracy.
- Use proper stance: a Weaver or Isosceles stance helps maintain control.
- Common Mistakes:
- Avoid over-lubricating; excess oil can attract dirt and grime.
- Don’t neglect dry firing practice; it helps with trigger control.
- Always ensure the firearm is unloaded when cleaning or storing it.
Following these best practices will enhance your experience and ensure the longevity of your Colt Army Special.
Legal Considerations in Colorado
The Colt Army Special, a double-action revolver manufactured from 1908 to 1920, is classified as a Curios and Relics (C&R) firearm under the National Firearms Act, making it legal for civilian ownership in most states, provided the buyer meets federal regulations. Restrictions vary by state: some states impose additional licensing or registration requirements, while others may have more stringent regulations on handguns.
Military use of the Colt Army Special was primarily for law enforcement and military personnel during its production era, but it is now mainly a collector's item.
Notably, legal cases involving the Colt Army Special often revolve around the interpretation of state laws concerning antique firearms. One significant case highlighted the distinction between modern and antique firearms in legal contexts. Always consult local laws for specific regulations regarding ownership and transfer.
Colt Army Special: Reviews and Ratings
User reviews for the Colt Army Special generally highlight its reliability and accuracy as key strengths. Many users appreciate its solid construction and smooth action, noting that it performs well in both target shooting and self-defense scenarios. The iconic design and historical significance of the model also receive positive mentions.
However, some reviews point out that the weight of the firearm can be a drawback, making it less suitable for extended carry. Customer service experiences vary, with some users reporting prompt and helpful responses, while others encountered delays or issues with repairs.
Overall satisfaction is largely positive, with many owners expressing pride in owning a Colt. Some reviewers recommend it for both collectors and practical use, while a few suggest exploring newer models for enhanced features.
Colt Army Special: Appearances in Media
The Colt Army Special revolver has appeared in a variety of movies, TV shows, and video games. Here’s a brief list of notable appearances:
Movies:
1. The Outlaw Josey Wales (1976) - The Colt Army Special is used by various characters in this classic Western.
2. The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (1966) - Various firearms including revolvers similar to the Colt Army Special are featured prominently.
TV Shows:
1. Deadwood (2004-2007) - This series set in the American West features numerous period firearms, including revolvers like the Colt Army Special.
2. Justified (2010-2015) - Characters in this modern Western crime drama use a variety of revolvers, including older models reflective of the Colt Army Special.
Video Games:
1. Red Dead Redemption (2010) - The game features a variety of historic firearms, including revolvers reminiscent of the Colt Army Special.
2. Call of Juarez: Gunslinger (2013) - This first-person shooter includes revolvers inspired by classic models like the Colt Army Special.
These appearances highlight the Colt Army Special's presence in Western-themed media, as it is emblematic of the era's firearms.
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