Smith & Wesson Model 42

Smith & Wesson Model 42 revolver in .38 Special: specs, history, ammo and Colorado legal notes from the CO Boots gun library. Want hands-on time with a firearm like the Smith & Wesson Model 42? Our certified instructors cover safe handling, operation and marksmanship in every firearms training class.

Library IDGT-021
ManufacturerSmith & Wesson
TypeRevolver
Caliber.38 Special
ActionRevolver
Barrel Length3 inches
Country of OriginUnited States
Year of Production1957
Production StatusDiscontinued
Typical UsersCivilians, Law Enforcement
Rating4.5

Smith & Wesson Model 42: Technical Specifications

The Smith & Wesson Model 42 is a lightweight revolver designed for concealed carry and personal defense. Chambered in .38 Special, it features a 2-inch barrel that aids in portability while providing adequate ballistic performance.

Key specifications include:

  • Caliber: .38 Special
  • Barrel Length: 2 inches
  • Weight: Approximately 15 ounces (unloaded), making it highly manageable for everyday carry.
  • Material: The frame is constructed from aluminum alloy, contributing to its lightweight design, while the cylinder is made of stainless steel for durability.
  • Action: Double-action only (DAO), providing a smooth trigger pull without an exposed hammer.
  • Capacity: 5-round cylinder, designed for reliability and ease of use.

Unique engineering aspects include its compact design and the use of lightweight materials, making it one of the first aluminum-frame revolvers. Its simplicity and effectiveness have made it a popular choice for law enforcement and civilian use.

Smith & Wesson Model 42: Performance Characteristics

The Smith & Wesson Model 42 is a lightweight, aluminum-framed revolver chambered in .38 Special, renowned for its balance of portability and performance.

Accuracy: The Model 42 features a 2-inch barrel, providing adequate accuracy for its intended use as a compact defensive firearm. It performs well at typical engagement distances, with manageable recoil aiding in follow-up shots.

Reliability: Known for its robust construction, the Model 42 boasts exceptional reliability. Its simple revolver mechanism minimizes malfunctions, making it a trusted choice for personal defense.

Handling: Weighing around 15 ounces, the Model 42 is easy to carry and handle. Its smooth double-action trigger pull, along with a comfortable grip, facilitates quick target acquisition.

Rate of Fire: As a revolver, the rate of fire is limited compared to semi-automatics, but its double-action capability allows for rapid firing of multiple shots without manual cocking.

Overall, the Model 42 excels in reliability, ease of use, and compactness, making it a favored choice for concealed carry.

Smith & Wesson Model 42: Design Features

The Smith & Wesson Model 42 is a lightweight, double-action revolver designed primarily for concealed carry. It features an aluminum alloy frame, contributing to its overall lightweight profile, while the steel cylinder ensures durability. The ergonomic design includes a rounded grip that allows for comfortable handling and easy concealment.

Safety mechanisms include a transfer bar system, which prevents accidental discharge if the revolver is dropped. The Model 42 also has a hammer that is partially enclosed to reduce snagging during draw.

Aesthetically, the revolver presents a classic look with a polished finish and smooth lines, embodying traditional revolver design while remaining compact. The 2-inch barrel enhances concealability, and the fixed sights are designed for quick target acquisition.

Innovatively, the Model 42 incorporates a lightweight design without compromising functionality, making it an ideal choice for personal defense. Its combination of safety, comfort, and aesthetics makes it a popular option among those seeking a reliable revolver.

Smith & Wesson Model 42: Historical Context

The Smith & Wesson Model 42 is a lightweight revolver introduced in 1952, designed primarily for personal defense and law enforcement. Its development stemmed from the demand for a compact, easy-to-carry firearm, particularly for those who preferred the reliability of revolvers.

Key milestones include its aluminum alloy frame, making it one of the first lightweight revolvers, which significantly reduced weight compared to traditional steel models. The Model 42 was chambered for .38 Special, enhancing its appeal for effective self-defense.

The revolver saw usage in various significant events, with many law enforcement officers adopting it due to its portability and ease of use. Its design influenced subsequent models, paving the way for more lightweight revolvers and contributing to the trend of using non-steel materials in firearm construction.

The Model 42 remains a notable example of innovation in firearm design, merging weight reduction with reliability, and it continues to be appreciated in the collector community today.

Smith & Wesson Model 42: User Experience

The Smith & Wesson Model 42 is appreciated for its lightweight and compact design, making it highly comfortable for concealed carry. Users often praise its ergonomic grip, which allows for easy handling and comfort during extended use. The revolver's simplicity in operation contributes to its ease of use; it features a straightforward double-action mechanism that is accessible for both novice and experienced shooters.

In terms of durability, the Model 42 is built with high-quality materials, earning positive feedback for its resilience and reliability over time. Many users commend its low maintenance requirements, which adds to its appeal as a dependable sidearm.

Common complaints revolve around the limited capacity, as it is a five-shot revolver, which some users find restrictive compared to semi-automatic options. Additionally, some shooters report that the sights can be challenging to align accurately, especially at longer ranges. Overall, the Model 42 remains a favored choice for those seeking a reliable and easy-to-carry revolver.

Smith & Wesson Model 42: Ammunition Information

The Smith & Wesson Model 42 is a lightweight revolver chambered primarily for the .38 Special cartridge. This caliber is renowned for its versatility and availability, making it a popular choice for self-defense and recreational shooting. The Model 42 is compatible with standard .38 Special ammunition, including both full metal jacket (FMJ) for practice and hollow point (HP) for defensive purposes.

For optimal performance, it's recommended to use quality ammunition from reputable manufacturers like Winchester, Remington, and Federal. Some shooters prefer +P (overpressure) .38 Special rounds for enhanced stopping power, although it’s essential to ensure that the revolver is rated for such loads, as excessive recoil may impact accuracy.

Additionally, the Model 42 can handle various specialized ammunition types, such as frangible or lead-free rounds, which are ideal for indoor shooting ranges. Overall, selecting premium ammunition tailored to the intended use will ensure the best performance from the Model 42.

Smith & Wesson Model 42: Usage Tips and Best Practices

The Smith & Wesson Model 42 is a classic revolver known for its reliability. Here are some best practices for usage, cleaning, and maintenance:

Usage Tips:
1. Grip: Maintain a firm grip with both hands, keeping your dominant hand high on the backstrap for better control.
2. Sighting: Use the fixed sights effectively; align the front sight with the rear notch for accurate aiming.
3. Trigger Control: Practice smooth, consistent trigger pulls to avoid jerking the gun.

Cleaning & Maintenance:
1. Regular Cleaning: Clean after each use. Disassemble the revolver, using a cleaning rod and patches with solvent to clean the barrel and cylinder.
2. Lubrication: Apply a light coat of gun oil on moving parts, avoiding excess oil that can attract dirt.
3. Inspection: Regularly check for wear on components and ensure screws are tight.

Common Mistakes:
1. Neglecting Cleaning: Failing to clean can lead to malfunctions.
2. Improper Grip: A loose grip can affect accuracy and control.
3. Ignoring Safety: Always treat the firearm as if it's loaded; practice proper safety measures.

Legal Considerations in Colorado

The Smith & Wesson Model 42 is a lightweight revolver primarily designed for law enforcement and civilian use. As a .38 Special, it is legal in most states, but specific regulations vary widely.

Civilian restrictions may include needing a permit for purchase or carry, which can differ by state. For instance, states like California and New York have stringent laws requiring registration and background checks, while others may have fewer restrictions.

Military use is limited, as the Model 42 is not typically issued, but it can be used by military personnel in certain contexts.

Notable legal cases involving the Model 42 primarily center around self-defense incidents. Due to its lightweight and compact design, it has been favored for personal defense, leading to various legal discussions on use of force.

Always consult local laws for the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding firearm ownership and use.

Smith & Wesson Model 42: Reviews and Ratings

User reviews for the Smith & Wesson Model 42 generally highlight its reliability and performance, with many users praising its consistent operation and minimal malfunctions. A recurring theme is the firearm's accuracy, with several reviewers noting that it delivers precise shots, making it suitable for both personal defense and target shooting.

Customers frequently mention the lightweight and compact design, which enhances its portability and ease of use. However, some users express concerns about the grip size, indicating it may not be comfortable for all hand sizes.

Customer service experiences vary, with some users reporting positive interactions and efficient support, while others mention delays in response or parts availability. Overall, satisfaction with the Model 42 is high, with many users recommending it for those seeking a reliable and accurate revolver.

Smith & Wesson Model 42: Appearances in Media

The Smith & Wesson Model 42, a variation of the Model 36 with a lightweight aluminum frame, has appeared in various media. Here’s a brief list of some notable appearances:

Movies
1. The French Connection (1971) - The Model 42 is used by characters in this classic crime film.
2. The Manchurian Candidate (1962) - Featured prominently as a sidearm in this political thriller.

TV Shows
1. Hawaii Five-O (1968-1980) - The Model 42 is used by characters throughout the series.
2. Miami Vice (1984-1990) - Various characters are seen using the Model 42 in different episodes.

Video Games
1. Max Payne 2: The Fall of Max Payne - The Model 42 appears as a weapon that players can use.
2. Fallout: New Vegas - It can be found or used in this popular post-apocalyptic role-playing game.

These examples highlight the Model 42's presence in crime dramas and action-oriented media, showcasing its reputation as a reliable and recognizable firearm.

Smith & Wesson Model 42: Related Models

The firearm models related to the Smith & Wesson Model 42 include:

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